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                                Imparting Mosquito Repellent Agents & Assessing Mosquito Repellency on Textile
conducted to investigate the toxicity
of other impregnated surfaces. The ex-
cito chamber also can be evaluated to
observe the comparison of mosquito
behav- iour on treated and untreated
textile. Both methods do not involve
human participation.
However, the cage test involved hu-
man subject as volunteer to test the
material may imi- tate the real situa-
tion of mosquito biting and may give
the accurate results.
Conclusion
Vector borne disease from mosquitoes
are one of the major problem arises. In
order to avoid the transmission of dis-
eases to other human, fabrics can act
as a physical barrier between human
skin and the blood sucking mosquito.
This review outlines that most com-
monly used textile materials to impart
the mosquito repellent comes from
cotton, polyester and blended fabrics.
By using these fabrics, an efficient tex-
tile material to treat with the mosquito
repellent agent has been proven to
demonstrate the good prop- erties. It
also showed that there are various
techniques of imparting the repellent
into the textile substrate which most
used methods is a pad dry cure meth-
od with microen- capsulation of repel-
lents. In this review, it summarized the
type of mosquito repellency assess-
ment to conduct the efficacy of the
impregnated textile. Differences in the
findings of the included studies could
be attributed to many factors such as
type of textile materi- als used or type
of technique used to impart repellent.
Therefore, it suggested that the suit-
able fabrics with a suitable repellent
agent with proper methods of mosqui-
to repel- lency test is hoped to devel-
op a new knowledge to other future
study.
Competing interests
The authors declare that they have no
competing interests.
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