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                                EXECUTIVE PAGEScut on the bias so that it can be shaped to conform
to the curve it will finish. Bias facings are often used
on sheer fabrics to eliminate a wide facing that may
show through. They are also used on children's gar-
ments. A bias strip of lining fabric can eliminate
heavy shaped facings on bulky fabrics. A bias fac-
ing should be about 1/2 in. wide when finished.
•Both shaped and bias facings can be cut from a
fabric lighter in weight than the garment to re-
duce bulk.
•If you have to alter the pattern, be sure to alter
facings and interfacings to match.
•Interface a facing that will have buttonholes in it.
•Make facings smooth and flat by clipping inward
curves and notching outward curves.
•Understitch shaped and extended facings to
keep them from rolling to the outside of the gar-
ment.
•
•It is commonly used in sewing to reinforce but-
ton holes, stiffen collars and cuffs, and strength-
en waistband.
•Interfacing can be used in quilting to apply an
applique, stabilize a lighter fabric, and prevent
fraying.
Types of Interfacing
Tips For Applying Facings
••
Finish outer edges of facings. Generally, the
same finish that is applied to seams can be used
to finish facing edges. Use the least bulky seam
finish that will prevent raveling.
Tack facings only at seams, such as the under-
arm seam or side seam. Do not hand stitch the
outer facing edge to the garment all the way
around; this gives garments a puckered and un-
professional look.
Finish neckline facings over zippers. Then sew
a hook and eye or flying snap to hold edges
closed.
InterfacingFusible: Convenient to use as there is a heat-acti-
vated adhesive on one side. This can be ironed to
the wrong side of your fashion fabric, giving com-
plete contact.
Sew In: Is ideal for fabrics with textures or that
can't be ironed. It is meant to be sandwiched be-
tween layers of fabric and sewn into place.
Woven: Created from warp and weft fibers interwo-
ven together. This type doesn't have any stretch,
and will work well with any woven fabric.
Nonwoven: Resembles fleece or felt. There isn't a
grain line, and you can cut it in any direction.
Trims and Fasteners
Trimming
•All the garments materials expect fabric required
to make readymade garments are known as
trimming.
•It is attached in garment with sewing.
•All types of trimmings are mainly used to fur-
nishing garments.
•Garments trimmings are attached to the gar-
ments before and after finishing the garments in
garments manufacturing technology.
Types of Trimmings:
There are two types of trimming .They are Visible
trimming & Invisible trimming. Visible trims can be
seen from outside of the garments. For example:
interlining.
Uses of Trimming in Apparel Industry:
Trimming are used mainly two purposes such as-
•Decoration: Example- Lace, Braid, Motif etc.
•Functional: Example- Zipper, Button, Label etc.
Different types of garments trimming are listed in
the following table.
•Interfacing is a material used to give additional
strength, support or shape to sewing, quilting
and crafts projects.Quality of Garments Trimming
•Interfacing more like a Filler. It’s applied to parts
of a garment to add extra body or rigidity, usual-
ly offer more extra strength to the fabrics.Textile materials or non-textile materials are mainly
used to make garments trimming. But they should
be selected carefully to get desire performance from
them. The important qualities of trimming are given
below:
•It is not intended to be visible in the finished
project but is either sewn or fused to the wrong
side of a fabric.Life time: If the trimmings become fade or break
then garment will not be wearable. So life time of
trims should be equal to garments.
NCM-OCTOBER 2021
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