The 4th International Conference “Smart Materials, Structures and Systems” was held in Montecatini Terme, Tuscany, Italy, from June 10 to 14, 2012. The conference – that followed the ones previously held in Acireale, Sicily, Italy – was organized as a “junior” edition of the recognized CIMTEC series of international meetings which have been established as from the end of sixties.
Intensive research carried out worldwide for creating higher forms of materials, structures and systems by providing them with “life” functions, has resulted in a relatively high level of technology readiness with several applications now emerging, demonstrating that smart materials technologies have matured well beyond the conceptual stage.
Widespread use of nanotechnology concepts and tools and availability of multiscale computational models coupled with the exponential growth of computing capability and the merging of materials science and engineering with biological information, are fuelling the rate of advancement of the field.
Nevertheless further substantial developments are required in the understanding of convergences of materials, electronics and biological systems, to meet relevant needs for present and foreseeable applications.
The several Symposia featured by CIMTEC 2012 – 4th International Conference “Smart Materials, Structures and Systems” covered outstanding areas of the subject from the molecular nanoscales to large complex integrated systems.
Smart and Interactive Textiles
We are publishing here abstracts of very few of the selected papers presented during the conference under the category of “Smart and Interactive Textiles”.
Adaptive/Active Textiles
Biomimicry in Textiles: Past, Present and Potential
T.K. GHOSH, L. EADIE
College of Textiles, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA
Photovoltaics go Textile: Fundamental Considerations and Materials Aspects to Realize Dye-sensitized Solar Cells on Textile Electrodes
D. SCHLETTWEIN
Justus-Liebig-University Gießen, Institute of Applied Physics, Gießen, Germany
Development of Piezoresistive Fibre Sensors, Based on Carbon-thermoplastic Elastomer Compounds, for Textile Application
F. CLEMENS1, B. KOLL(1), T. GRAULE(1), T. WATRAS(1), (2), M. BINKOWSKI(2)
(1)Empa, Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science & Technology, Dübendorf, Switzerland;
(2)University of Silesia, Faculty of Computer and Materials Science, Poland
Integration of OLEDs in Textiles
S. JANIETZ
Fraunhofer Institute for Applied Polymer Research, Potsdam, Germany
Application of Melt-blown Technology for Manufacturing the Sensor Non-woven Fabrics Composed of Polymers Loaded with Multi-wall Carbon Nanotubes
I. KRUCINSKA, B. SURMA, M. CHRZANOWSKI, E. SKRZETUSKA, M. PUCHALSKI
Department of Material and Commodity Sciences and Textile Metrology, Faculty of Material Technologies and Textile Design, Technical University of Lodz, Poland
The Concept of Mood Changing Garments Made from Luminescent Woven Fabrics and Flexible Photovoltaics
G. STYLIOS, DANYING
Research Institute for Flexiblematerials (RIFleX), Heriot Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland, UK
Production of PEDOT Coated Conductive Fibers for Smart & Interactive Textile Applications
T. BASHIR, M. SKRIFVARS
School of Engineering, University of Boras, Boras, Sweden;
N.-K. PERSSON,
The Swedish School of Textiles, University of Boras, Boras, Sweden
Shape Memory Polymers in Textiles
JINLIAN HU
The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong
Interactive Electronic Yarns by Novel Electrochemical and Plasma Treatment
A. NEUDECK, Y. ZIMMERMANN, U. MÖHRING,
TITV Greiz, Textile Research Institute Thuringia-Vogtland e.V., Greiz, Germany
Cosmeto-textiles: State of the Art and Future Perspectives
P. PERSICO, C. CARFAGNA
Institute of Chemistry & Technology of Polymers – National Research Council of Italy, Pozzuoli (NA), Italy
Additive Colour Mixing on Textiles with Liquid Crystal Dye Systems
S. ROBERTSON, R. CHRISTIE, W. IBRAHIM
Heriot-Watt University, Galashiels, Scotland
Halochromic Textile Materials as Innovative pH-sensors
L. VAN DER SCHUEREN, K. DE CLERCK,
Ghent University, Department of Textiles, Zwijnaarde (Ghent), Belgium
Integration of Small Diameter Wire form SMA for the Creation of Dynamic Shape Memory Textiles
P. DYER
University of Brighton, Brighton, UK
e-textiles
An Elastomeric Ionic Hydrogel Sensor for Large Strains
P. MANANDHAR, P. CALVERT, J.R. BUCK
University of Massachusetts, Dartmouth, North Dartmouth, MA, USA
The Power Conversion Characteristics of Woven Organic Photovoltaic Wire Fabrics
A. AGRAWAL, YONG K. KIM, P. CALVERT
Bioengineering Department, University of Massachusetts
Dartmouth, North Dartmouth, MA, USA
M. LEE
Konarka Technology Inc. Lowell, MA, USA
Textile Sensor Applications with Composite Monofilaments of Polymer/Carbon Nanotubes
A. FERREIRA, F. FERREIRA
Department of Textile Engineering, University of Minho, Portugal
M.C. PAIVA
Department of Polymer Engineering, University of Minho, Portugal
Feasibility of Printing Woven Humidity and Temperature Sensors for Integration into Electronic Textiles
T. KINKELDEI, G. TRÖSTER,
Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule Zürich (ETHZ), Electronics Laboratory, Zurich, Switzerland;
C. ATAMAN, G. MATTANA, F. MOLINA LOPEZ, D. BRIAND, N.F. DE ROOIJ,
Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Institute of Microengineering (IMT), Sensors, Actuators and Microsystems Laboratory (SAMLAB), Neuchâtel, Switzerland;
D. LEUENBERGER, G. NISATO,
Centre Suisse d’Electronique et de Microtechnique SA (CSEM SA),
Muttenz, Switzerland
Novel Fibers as Base Technology for Smart Textile Integration
R. HUFENUS, S. GAAN, D. HEGEMANN, M. HEUBERGER
Empa, Advanced Fibers, Switzerland
R. PERERA,
EY Technologies,
Division of Pascale Industries, Inc., Fall River, MA, USA
Novel Flexible Sensors for Smart Clothing to Monitor Vital Signals and Energy Expenditure
KAP JIN KIM, YU JIN AHN, SUN YOON
Kyung Hee University, College of Engineering, Yongin-si, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea
Conformable Textile Electronics Comprising Foil Based, Organic Components
K. PACHECO, M. DE KOK, J. VAN DEN BRAND, G. VAN HECK
Holst Centre/TNO, Eindhoven, The Netherlands
Essential Building Blocks of Fibrous Transistors, Part I: Gate Layer
L. RAMBAUSEK1, A. SCHWARZ(1), B. VAN GENABET(1), E. BRUNEEL(2),
I. VAN DRIESSCHE(2), L. VAN LANGENHOVE(1)
(1)Ghent University, Department of Textiles, Ghent/Zwijnaarde, Belgium;
(2)Ghent University, Department of Inorganic and Physical Chemistry, Ghent, Belgium
Functionality, Manufacturing, Application
Adaptive Textiles for the Home
A. MOSSE’
Centre for IT & Architecture, Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts, School of Architecture, Design and Conservation, Copenhagen, Denmark
Continuous Multifunctional Carbon Nano-tube Yarns
YA-LI LI
Key Lab of Advanced Ceramics and Machining Technology, Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China
Design and Optimization of an Injection-moldable Force-fit Interconnection Module for Smart Textile Applications
E.P. SIMON, M. FRÖHLICH, K.-D. LANG
Technische Universität Berlin, Berlin, Germany
Challenges for Combining Semiconductor (Thin Film) Technology with Textile Substrates towards Textiles for Energy Production
K. EUFINGER, F. GOVAERT, M. VANNESTE,
Centexbel Gent, Zwijnaarde, Belgium;
B. PAQUET, C. REVERCEZ,
Centexbel Verviers, Herve (Chaineux), Belgium
Nanoscience goes Pret-a-Porter: Novel Nanogold-Wool-Composite Fibres
A. KOLB
School of Chemical and Physical Sciences and MacDiarmid Institute for Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology, Victoria University of Wellington, Wellington, New Zealand
Prosys-Laser: Smart Laser Protective Textile Systems
G. DAMMACCO,
Grado Zero Espace srl, Italy;
M. HUSTEDT, C. HENNIGS,
Laser Zentrum Hannover e.V., Germany;
M. PACELLI,
Smartex srl, Italy;
C. KAESER,
Centre Suisse d’Electronique et de Microtechnique SA, Switzerland;
D. WENZEL,
Sächsisches Textilforschungsinstitut e. V., Germany
The PASTA project: “Integrating Platform for Advanced Smart Textile Applications”
J. DE BAETS,
imec-CMST, Gent, Belgium